Virtue (அறத்துப்பால்) / Ascetic Virtue
Chapter 35
துறவு
Renunciation
Thuravu. Malay: Melepaskan Dunia. Kurals 341 to 350.
When letting go of attachment and possessions.
How to say it
Yaadhanin Yaadhanin Neengiyaan NodhalAdhanin Adhanin Ilan
Meaning in plain English
Whatever thing, a man has renounced, by that thing; he cannot suffer pain
Poetic translation
From whatever, aye, whatever, man gets free, From what, aye, from that, no more of pain hath he
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Ventin Un Taakath ThurakkaThurandhapin Eentuiyar Paala Pala
Meaning in plain English
After a man has renounced (all things), there will still be many things in this world (which he may enjoy); if he should desire them, let him, while it is time abandon (the world)
Poetic translation
'Renunciation' made- ev'n here true pleasures men acquire;'Renounce' while time is yet, if to those pleasures you aspire
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Atalventum Aindhan Pulaththai VitalventumVentiya Vellaam Orungu
Meaning in plain English
Let the five senses be destroyed; and at the same time, let everything be abandoned that (the ascetic) has (formerly) desired
Poetic translation
'Perceptions of the five' must all expire;-Relinquished in its order each desire
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Iyalpaakum Nonpirkondru Inmai UtaimaiMayalaakum Matrum Peyarththu
Meaning in plain English
To be altogether destitute is the proper condition of those who perform austerities; if they possess anything, it will change (their resolution) and bring them back to their confused state
Poetic translation
'Privation absolute' is penance true;'Possession' brings bewilderment anew
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Matrum Thotarppaatu Evankol PirapparukkalUtraarkku Utampum Mikai
Meaning in plain English
What means the addition of other things those who are attempting to cut off (future) births, when even their body is too much (for them)
Poetic translation
To those who sev'rance seek from being's varied strife, Flesh is burthen sore; what then other bonds of life
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Yaan Enadhu Ennum SerukkuAruppaan Vaanorkku Uyarndha Ulakam
Meaning in plain English
Shall enter realms above the powers divine
Poetic translation
Who kills conceit that utters 'I' and 'mine', Shall enter realms above the powers divine
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Patri Vitaaa Itumpaikal PatrinaipPatri Vitaaa Thavarkku
Meaning in plain English
Sorrows will never let go their hold of those who give not up their hold of desire
Poetic translation
Who cling to things that cling and eager clasp, Griefs cling to them with unrelaxing grasp
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Thalaippattaar Theerath Thurandhaar MayangiValaippattaar Matrai Yavar
Meaning in plain English
Those who have entirely renounced (all things and all desire) have obtained (absorption into God); all others wander in confusion, entangled in the net of (many) births
Poetic translation
Who thoroughly 'renounce' on highest height are set; The rest bewildered, lie entangled in the net
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Patratra Kanne Pirapparukkum MatruNilaiyaamai Kaanap Patum
Meaning in plain English
At the moment in which desire has been abandoned, (other) births will be cut off; when that has not been done, instability will be seen
Poetic translation
When that which clings falls off, severed is being's tie; All else will then be seen as instability
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Patruka Patratraan Patrinai AppatraipPatruka Patru Vitarku
Meaning in plain English
Desire the desire of Him who is without desire; in order to renounce desire, desire that desire
Poetic translation
Cling thou to that which He, to Whom nought clings, hath bid thee cling, Cling to that bond, to get thee free from every clinging thing
G. U. Pope, 1886