Virtue (அறத்துப்பால்) / Ascetic Virtue
Chapter 30
வாய்மை
Veracity
Vaaimai. Malay: Bercakap Benar. Kurals 291 to 300.
When deciding whether to tell the truth or lie.
How to say it
Vaaimai Enappatuvadhu Yaadhenin YaadhondrumTheemai Ilaadha Solal
Meaning in plain English
Truth is the speaking of such words as are free from the least degree of evil (to others)
Poetic translation
You ask, in lips of men what 'truth' may be;'Tis speech from every taint of evil free
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Poimaiyum Vaaimai Yitaththa PuraidheerndhaNanmai Payakkum Enin
Meaning in plain English
Even falsehood has the nature of truth, if it confer a benefit that is free from fault
Poetic translation
Falsehood may take the place of truthful word, If blessing, free from fault, it can afford
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Thannenj Charivadhu Poiyarka PoiththapinThannenje Thannaich Chutum
Meaning in plain English
Let not a man knowingly tell a lie; for after he has told the lie, his mind will burn him (with the memory of his guilt)
Poetic translation
Speak not a word which false thy own heart knowsSelf-kindled fire within the false one's spirit glows
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Ullaththaar Poiyaa Thozhukin UlakaththaarUllaththu Lellaam Ulan
Meaning in plain English
He who, in his conduct, preserves a mind free from deceit, will dwell in the minds of all men
Poetic translation
True to his inmost soul who lives,- enshrinedHe lives in souls of all mankind
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Manaththotu Vaaimai Mozhiyin ThavaththotuThaananjey Vaarin Thalai
Meaning in plain English
He, who speaks truth with all his heart, is superior to those who make gifts and practise austerities
Poetic translation
Greater is he who speaks the truth with full consenting mindThan men whose lives have penitence and charity combined
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Poiyaamai Anna Pukazhillai EyyaamaiEllaa Aramun Tharum
Meaning in plain English
There is no praise like the praise of never uttering a falsehood: without causing any suffering, it will lead to every virtue
Poetic translation
No praise like that of words from falsehood free; This every virtue yields spontaneously
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Poiyaamai Poiyaamai Aatrin ArampiraSeyyaamai Seyyaamai Nandru
Meaning in plain English
If a man has the power to abstain from falsehood, it will be well with him, even though he practise no other virtue
Poetic translation
If all your life be utter truth, the truth alone,'Tis well, though other virtuous acts be left undone
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Puraldhooimai Neeraan Amaiyum AkandhooimaiVaaimaiyaal Kaanap Patum
Meaning in plain English
Purity of body is produced by water and purity of mind by truthfulness
Poetic translation
Outward purity the water will bestow; Inward purity from truth alone will flow
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Ellaa Vilakkum Vilakkalla SaandrorkkupPoiyaa Vilakke Vilakku
Meaning in plain English
All lamps of nature are not lamps; the lamp of truth is the lamp of the wise
Poetic translation
Every lamp is not a lamp in wise men's sight; That's the lamp with truth's pure radiance bright
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Yaameyyaak Kantavatrul Illai EnaiththondrumVaaimaiyin Nalla Pira
Meaning in plain English
Amidst all that we have seen (described) as real (excellence), there is nothing so good as truthfulness
Poetic translation
Of all good things we've scanned with studious care, There's nought that can with truthfulness compare
G. U. Pope, 1886