Wealth (பொருட்பால்) / Royalty
Chapter 40
கல்வி
Learning
Kalvi. Malay: Ilmu. Kurals 391 to 400.
When deciding about study, education and learning.
How to say it
Karka Kasatarak Karpavai KatrapinNirka Adharkuth Thaka
Meaning in plain English
Let a man learn thoroughly whatever he may learn, and let his conduct be worthy of his learning
Poetic translation
So learn that you may full and faultless learning gain, Then in obedience meet to lessons learnt remain
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Ennenpa Enai Ezhuththenpa IvvirantumKannenpa Vaazhum Uyirkku
Meaning in plain English
Letters and numbers are the two eyes of man
Poetic translation
The twain that lore of numbers and of letters giveAre eyes, the wise declare, to all on earth that live
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Kannutaiyar Enpavar Katror MukaththirantuPunnutaiyar Kallaa Thavar
Meaning in plain English
The learned are said to have eyes, but the unlearned have (merely) two sores in their face
Poetic translation
Men who learning gain have eyes, men say; Blockheads' faces pairs of sores display
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Uvappath Thalaikkooti Ullap PiridhalAnaiththe Pulavar Thozhil
Meaning in plain English
It is the part of the learned to give joy to those whom they meet, and on leaving, to make them think (Oh! when shall we meet them again.)
Poetic translation
You meet with joy, with pleasant thought you part; Such is the learned scholar's wonderous art
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Utaiyaarmun Illaarpol Ekkatrung KatraarKataiyare Kallaa Thavar
Meaning in plain English
The unlearned are inferior to the learned, before whom they stand begging, as the destitute before the wealthy
Poetic translation
With soul submiss they stand, as paupers front a rich man's face; Yet learned men are first; th'unlearned stand in lowest place
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Thottanaith Thoorum Manarkeni MaandharkkukKatranaith Thoorum Arivu
Meaning in plain English
Water will flow from a well in the sand in proportion to the depth to which it is dug, and knowledge will flow from a man in proportion to his learning
Poetic translation
In sandy soil, when deep you delve, you reach the springs below; The more you learn, the freer streams of wisdom flow
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Yaadhaanum Naataamaal Ooraamaal EnnoruvanSaandhunaiyung Kallaadha Vaaru
Meaning in plain English
How is it that any one can remain without learning, even to his death, when (to the learned man) every country is his own (country), and every town his own (town) ?
Poetic translation
The learned make each land their own, in every city find a home; Who, till they die; learn nought, along what weary ways they roam
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Orumaikkan Thaan Katra KalviOruvarku Ezhumaiyum Emaap Putaiththu
Meaning in plain English
The learning, which a man has acquired in one birth, will yield him pleasure during seven births
Poetic translation
The man who store of learning gains, In one, through seven worlds, bliss attains
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Thaamin Puruvadhu Ulakin PurakKantu Kaamuruvar Katrarin Thaar
Meaning in plain English
The learned will long (for more learning), when they see that while it gives pleasure to themselves, the world also derives pleasure from it
Poetic translation
Their joy is joy of all the world, they see; thus moreThe learners learn to love their cherished lore
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Ketil Vizhuchchelvam Kalvi YoruvarkuMaatalla Matrai Yavai
Meaning in plain English
Learning is the true imperishable riches; all other things are not riches
Poetic translation
Learning is excellence of wealth that none destroy; To man nought else affords reality of joy
G. U. Pope, 1886